PMU Dermatology

Skin care during PMU is essential
Our skin is the biggest organ on our body that has several different functions and physioloical processes. Permanent makeup treatments have an effect on the skin’s condition and the skin’s condition has an effect on the procedure and the final result of PMU.
It is important for PMU artists to understand the skin’s functions in order to know better the reactions caused by pigment implantation. Furthermore, the skins’s condition is very important to be checked before the procedure. The PMU artist must clearly know the condition of the skin to know what type of technique to use or in rare cases, avoid the
Skin condition affect the process of PMU and the final result.
The skin has 3 main layers:
• Epidermis
• Dermis
• Hypodermis
The epidermis is the top layer of the skin. It has different thickness on different parts of the body. The epidermis has 5 layers (from top to bottom):
• Stratum corneum (horny layer)
• Stratum lucidum (clear layer)
• Granular layer
• Spinous layer
• Basal layer

To make the pigments stay in the skin, the PMU artist must know and feel the right depth. The pigments should be implanted in the top part of the dermis.
epidermis is the top layer
The PMU procedure is a trauma for the skin. As a reaction, the skin gets irritated, swelles, turns red and tissue liquid is being produced. This is how the immune system tries to get rid of the unknown material. Langerhans cells can be found in the spinous layer in the epidermis that detects the unknown material and start producing tissue liquid to protect the skin from bacteria, viruses and other substances. For the skin, the pigments are also unknown material. This is also a reason why the pigments should be implanted in the dermis. You must not go too deep in the skin as it can cause scars! The PMU can fade and lighten throughout the years because of the processes of the immune system in the skin.
There are 3 liquids in the skin: water, blood and grease.These affect the spreading of the pigments. After careful consideration of the skin’s condition, the PMU artist must choose the right PMU technique for the client!
As the skin gets irritated during PMU, it is very important to take good care of it even in the post-procedural period! The skin need to calm down and start the healing process itself. PMU Artists must tell the client the required rulesfor after care including mechanical damage, picking, scraping or rubbing the fresh PMU as these can disrupt the recovery process, the pigments might not build in perfectly and the PMU will not look aesthetically pleasing.
With the ROSA Herbal Tattoo Care® product family, the skin becomes in a better condition for PMU, tattooing and microblading. The products support the perfectly clean skin before the procedure, the perfect pigment implantation and keeping the skin calm and hydrated during the procedure and the healthy and perfect healing process.
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